Friday, 1 June 2012

Synvisc Hylan G-F


Generic Name: hylan polymers a and b (Injection route)


HYE-lan POL-a-mers A and B


Commonly used brand name(s):


In the U.S.


  • Synvisc

  • Synvisc Hylan G-F

  • Synvisc One

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Injectable

  • Solution

Therapeutic Class: Cartilaginous Defect Repair Agent


Uses For Synvisc Hylan G-F

Hyaluronate sodium derivative is similar to a substance that occurs naturally in joints that helps joints work properly by acting like a lubricant and shock absorber. This medicine is injected into the knee to relieve pain caused by osteoarthritis.


This medicine is to be administered only by or under the immediate supervision of your doctor. It is available only with your doctor's prescription.


Before Using Synvisc Hylan G-F


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Studies on this medicine have been done only in adult patients, and there is no specific information comparing the use of hyaluronate sodium derivative in children with use in other age groups.


Geriatric


Many medicines have not been studied specifically in older people. Therefore, it may not be known whether they work exactly the same way they do in younger adults or if they cause different side effects or problems in older people. There is no specific information comparing use of hyaluronate sodium derivative in the elderly with use in other age groups.


Breast Feeding


There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. Tell your healthcare professional if you are taking any other prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicine.


Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Skin or knee joint infections or other problems at the place where the injection is to be given—This medicine should not be injected there

Proper Use of hylan polymers a and b

This section provides information on the proper use of a number of products that contain hylan polymers a and b. It may not be specific to Synvisc Hylan G-F. Please read with care.


Dosing


The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.


The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.


  • For parenteral dosage form (injection):
    • For knee pain caused by osteoarthritis:
      • Adults—By injection into the knee, 16 milligrams (mg) once a week (one week apart) for a total of three injections.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.



Precautions While Using Synvisc Hylan G-F


For the first 48 hours after you receive this medicine, avoid strenuous activities or prolonged (more than 1 hour) activities that put a lot of weight on your legs, such as jogging, heavy lifting, playing tennis, or standing on your feet for a long period of time.


Synvisc Hylan G-F Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:


Rare
  • Difficulty breathing

  • hives

  • shortness of breath

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


More common
  • Knee pain

  • pain at the injection site

  • swelling of the knee

Rare
  • Calf cramps

  • dizziness

  • facial flushing with swelling of the lips

  • headache

  • infection of the joint

  • itching of the skin

  • muscle pain

  • nausea

  • pain on one side of the body with anxiety, nausea, and tiredness

  • rapid heartbeat

  • skin rash

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: Synvisc Hylan G-F side effects (in more detail)



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More Synvisc Hylan G-F resources


  • Synvisc Hylan G-F Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Synvisc Hylan G-F Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Synvisc Hylan G-F Drug Interactions
  • Synvisc Hylan G-F Support Group
  • 11 Reviews for Synvisc Hylan G-F - Add your own review/rating


Compare Synvisc Hylan G-F with other medications


  • Osteoarthritis

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